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Khrushchev's Policies

When did Khrushchev replace Stalin as leader of the USSR?

  • In March 1953, Stalin died, leaving a power struggle who should replace him
  • In 1955, Khrushchev came out on top
  • In 1956, Khrushchev became secure enough to attack Stalin's reputation
  • In 1958, Khrushchev became Prime Minister

When did Khrushcev die?

  • 1971

What did Khrushchev do to improve relations with other countries?

  • Ended long fueds with China and Yugoslavia
  • Talked of peaceful co-existence with the West
  • In July 1955, attended the post-war summit between the USSR, USA, France and Britain
  • Pulled Soviet troops out of Austria
  • Allowed greater independence to countries of Eastern Europe to control their own affairs

What happened at the Communist Party Conference in 1956?

  • Khrushchev made an attack on Stalin
  • Brought up evidence of Stalin's purges
  • Denounced Stalin as a wicked tyrant who was an enemy of the people and kept power to himself

What did Khrushchev do in his programme of de-Stalinisation?

  • Released political prisoners
  • Closed down Cominform as part of his policy of reconciliation of Yugoslavia
  • Invited Marshal Tito to Yugoslavia
  • Dismissed Stalin's former Foreign Minister, Molotov

What did Khrushchev do to improve living standards of Soviet Citizens

  • Produce more grain
  • More grain -> more meat -> more lard -> more fruit
  • Help the people to eat well, dress well and live well